Create A MySQL Database With Charset UTF-8


Answer :

Update in 2019-10-29

As mentions by @Manuel Jordan in comments, utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci is the new default in MySQL 8.0, so the following is now again a better practice:



CREATE DATABASE mydatabase CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci;




Answer before 2019-10-29

Note: The following is now considered a better practice (see bikeman868's answer):



CREATE DATABASE mydatabase CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;




Original answer:



Try this:



CREATE DATABASE mydatabase CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;


For more information, see Database Character Set and Collation in the MySQL Reference Manual.



You should use:



CREATE DATABASE mydb CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;


Note that utf8_general_ci is no longer recommended best practice. See the related Q & A:



What's the difference between utf8_general_ci and utf8_unicode_ci on Stack Overflow.



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