Convert Excel Column Alphabet (e.g. AA) To Number (e.g., 25)
Answer :
Try:
var foo = function(val) {
var base = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ', i, j, result = 0;
for (i = 0, j = val.length - 1; i < val.length; i += 1, j -= 1) {
result += Math.pow(base.length, j) * (base.indexOf(val[i]) + 1);
}
return result;
};
console.log(['A', 'AA', 'AB', 'ZZ'].map(foo)); // [1, 27, 28, 702]
solution 1: best performance and browser compatibility
// convert A to 1, Z to 26, AA to 27
function lettersToNumber(letters){
var chrs = ' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ', mode = chrs.length - 1, number = 0;
for(var p = 0; p < letters.length; p++){
number = number * mode + chrs.indexOf(letters[p]);
}
return number;
}
solution 2: best performance and compatibility and shorter code (Recommended)
// convert A to 1, Z to 26, AA to 27
function lettersToNumber(letters){
for(var p = 0, n = 0; p < letters.length; p++){
n = letters[p].charCodeAt() - 64 + n * 26;
}
return n;
}
solution 3: short code (es6 arrow function)
// convert A to 1, Z to 26, AA to 27
function lettersToNumber(letters){
return letters.split('').reduce((r, a) => r * 26 + parseInt(a, 36) - 9, 0);
}
test:
['A', 'Z', 'AA', 'AB', 'ZZ','BKTXHSOGHKKE'].map(lettersToNumber);
// [1, 26, 27, 28, 702, 9007199254740991]
lettersToNumber('AAA'); //703
Here's a quick example of the code you should implement.
This will work with any given number of letters.
function letterToNumbers(string) {
string = string.toUpperCase();
var letters = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ', sum = 0, i;
for (i = 0; i < string.length; i++) {
sum += Math.pow(letters.length, i) * (letters.indexOf(string.substr(((i + 1) * -1), 1)) + 1);
}
return sum;
}
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